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The stop-cough technique

Published: 25/02/2025
Last edited: 25/02/2025
Code: 01272

What is the stop-cough technique?

This technique is designed to be used for persistent, non-productive coughing. Coughing requires a lot of energy and puts a lot of pressure on the pelvic floor muscles and repeated coughing can lead to incontinence.

When should I cough?

You should only cough when you are confident that you will produce sputum. For all other coughs, you must use the stop-cough technique.

The stop-cough technique

  • As soon as you feel you are about to cough, put your hand over your mouth (this stops you taking a big breath through your mouth).
  • Swallow once.
  • Hold your breath for the count of 10.
  • Take a small breath in and out through your nose.
  • Breathe slowly and gently for at least 30 seconds. Keep your hand over your mouth.
  • Tell yourself you are not going to cough.
  • Finally take a smooth, normal-sized breath through your nose and take your hand away from your mouth.
  • If you still feel a tickle in your throat, repeat the exercise from the beginning.

Remember the four Ss

  • Smother
  • Swallow
  • Stop breathing
  • Small breathing

Contact the Pulmonary Rehabilitation Service

Admin Team
Whitstable and Tankerton Hospital
01227 594657
kcht.pulmonaryrehab@nhs.net

Monday to Friday, 8am to 4pm.

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